On the Phenomenon of Female Crime from the Perspective of Integrated Theories

Joanna Brzezińska

Abstract


The aim of this study is to analyse selected theories of crime of an integrated nature (biosocial), functioning in criminology, from the perspective of explaining the conditions of the phenomenon of female crime. It was pointed out that single-factor theories older than integrated theories (anthropological, biological, sociological, psychological), assuming in their assumptions only one category of variables, occurring in the analysis of the course of female criminal activities, did not contribute sufficiently to the explication of the studied, negative phenomenon, giving the inducement to search and develop a different category of theory. Therefore, the article attempts to determine whether the integrated (multi-factorial) theories, presented on the example of the considerations of two criminologists: A. Walsh and D.W. Denno, taking into account the findings of the former single-factor concepts, allow to find a comprehensive solution to the doubts, concentrating around the issue of conditions and specificity of the development of the phenomenon of female crime, which for several decades has occupied the activity of criminologists in Poland and worldwide.


Keywords


theories of crime; female crime; single-factor concepts; integrated theories

References


LITERATURE

Beaver K.M., Vaughn M.G., DeLisi M., Wright J.P., Wiebe R.P., Cleveland H.H., Walsh A., The heritability of common risk and protective factors to crime and delinquency, [in:] Criminological Theory: A Life-Course Approach, eds. M. DeLisi, K.M. Beaver, Burlington 2014.

Biel K., Przestępczość dziewcząt. Rodzaje i uwarunkowania, Kraków 2008.

Blum D., Mózg i płeć. O biologicznych różnicach między kobietami a mężczyznami, Warszawa 2000.

Błachut J., Kobiety recydywistki w świetle badań kryminologicznych, Wrocław 1981.

Budyn-Kulik M., Zabójstwo tyrana domowego. Studium prawno-karne i wiktymologiczne, Lublin 2005.

Butler S., Sex Differences in Human Cerebral Function, “Progress in Brain Research” 1984, vol. 61, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6123(08)64453-2.

Cabalski M., Przemoc stosowana przez kobiety, Kraków 2014.

Campbell A., Muncer S., Bibel D., Women and crime: An evolutionary approach, “Aggression and Violent Behavior” 2001, vol. 6(5), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-1789(00)00019-7.

Dalton K., Premenstrual Syndrome Goes to Court, Ohio 1990, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20209-6_17.

Denno D.W., Biology and Violence: From Birth to Adulthood, New York 1990, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511752803.

Driscoll H., Zinkivskay A., Evans K., Campbell A., Gender differences in social representations of aggression: The phenomenological experience of differences in inhibitory control?, “British Journal of Psychology” 2006, vol. 97(2), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1348/000712605X63073.

Górska T., Grabowska A., Zagrodzka J., Mózg a zachowanie, Warszawa 1997.

Grove W., The effect of age and gender on deviant behaviour: A biopsychological perspective, [in:] Gender and the Life Course, ed. A.S. Rossi, New York 1985.

Harshman R.A., Hampson E., Berenbaum S.A., Individual differences in cognitive abilities and brain organization: I. Sex and handedness differences in ability, “Canadian Journal of Psychology / Revue canadienne de psychologie” 1983, vol. 37(1), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0080690.

Heidensohn F., Women and Crime, New York 1996, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24445-4.

Klein D., The etiology of female crime: A review of the literature, [in:] The Criminal Justice System and Women: Offenders, Victims and Workers, eds. B. Price, N. Sokoloff, New York 1995.

Kuczma T.E., Genetyczne ujęcie przestępstwa, Poznań 1939.

Lafrance M., Henley N.M., [in:] Kobiety, mężczyźni i płeć, ed. M. Walsh, Warszawa 2003.

Lansdell H., Laterality of Verbal Intelligence in the Brain, “Science” 1962, vol. 135(3507).

Levy F., Hay D., Bennett K., McStephen M., Gender differences in ADHD subtype comorbidity, “Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry” 2005, vol. 44(4), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.chi.0000153232.64968.c1.

Majchrzyk Z., Kiedy kobieta zabija. Motywy, osobowość, relacja sprawca–ofiara, strategie obronne, Warszawa 2009.

Moir A., Jessel D., Płeć mózgu. O prawdziwej różnicy między mężczyzną a kobietą, Warszawa 2017.

Morris A., Women, Crime and Criminal Justice, Cambridge 1993.

Moyer K.E., The biological basis for dominance and aggression, [in:] Dominance Aggression and War, ed. D. McGuinness, New York 1987.

Naffine N., Female Crime: The Construction of Women in Criminology, New York 2016, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315646992.

Neubauer A., Fink A., Intelligence and neural efficiency, “Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews” 2009, vol. 33(7), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.04.001.

Ostrowska K., Wójcik D., Teorie kryminologiczne, Warszawa 1986.

Persky H., Relation of psychologic measures of aggression and hostility to testosterone production in man, “Psychosomatic Medicine” 1971, vol. 33(3), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-197105000-00007.

Pollak O., The Criminality of Women, New York 1950.

Rackdenwald A., Parker K., The influence of gender inequality and marginalization on types of female offending, “Homicide Studies” 2008, vol. 12(2), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1088767908314270.

Siegel L.J., Criminology: Theories, Patterns and Typologies, St. Paul 1992.

Smart C., Women, Crime and Criminology, Boston 1977.

Steffensmeier D., Zong H., Ackerman J., Schwartz J., Agha S., Gender gap trends for violent crimes, 1980 to 2003, “Feminist Criminology” 2006, vol. 1(1), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1557085105283953.

Thomas W.J., Sex and Society: Studies in the Social Psychology of Sex, Chicago 1907, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1412420.

Vold G.B., Bernard T.J., Snipes B., Theoretical Criminology, New York 1998.

Walsh A., Feminist Criminology Through a Biosocial Lens, New York 2011.

Walsh A., Review of Biosociology: An Emerging Paradigm, New York 1995.

Walsh A., Beaver K., The Promise of evolutionary psychology for criminology: The examples of gender and age, [in:] Evolutionary Forensic Psychology, eds. J. Duntley, T. Shackleford, New York 2008, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195325188.003.0002.

Walsh A., Wu H.H., Differentiating antisocial personality disorder, psychopathy, and sociopathy: Evolutionary, genetic, neurological, and sociological considerations, “Criminal Justice Studies” 2008, vol. 21(2), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14786010802159814.

Waschbusch D., Pelham W., Jennings J., Greiner A., Tarter R., Moss H., Reactive Aggression in Boys with Disruptive Behavior Disorders: Behavior, Physiology, and Affect, “Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology” 2002, vol. 30, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020867831811.

Weis J.G., Sederstrom J., The Prevention of Serious Delinquency: What to Do?, Washington 1981.

Wiebe R., Psychopathy, [in:] Biosocial Criminology: New Directions in Theory and Research, eds. A. Walsh, K. Beaver, New York 2009.

Wilson J.Q., Herstein R., Crime and Human Nature, “Criminology” 1985, vol. 23(2).

Worrall A., Offending Women: Female Lawbreakers and the Criminal Justice System, London–New York 1990.

Wright J.P., Boisvert P., What Biosocial Criminology Offers Criminology, “Criminal Justice and Behavior” 2009, vol. 36(11), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854809343140.

Wright J.P., Cullen F.T., The Future of Biosocial Criminology Beyond Scholars’ Professional Ideology, “Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice” 2012, vol. 28(3), DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1043986212450216.

ONLINE SOURCES

Hacking I., Genetics, biosocial groups & future of identity, www.college-de-france.fr/media/ian-hacking/UPL9148763916900608100_Genetics.pdf [access: 15.08.2021].

Sitnik K., Teorie biologiczne w procesie wyjaśniania etiologii przestępczości kobiet, www.bibliotekacyfrowa.pl/Content/40774/12_Katarzyna_Sitnik.pdf [access: 10.08.2021].




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2021.30.5.93-105
Date of publication: 2021-12-17 19:44:56
Date of submission: 2019-12-31 14:11:16


Statistics


Total abstract view - 1439
Downloads (from 2020-06-17) - PDF - 0 PDF (Język Polski) - 0

Indicators



Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Joanna - Brzezińska

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.